how long do raccoons live?

TLDR: Raccoons in the wild typically live 2-3 years due to predation, disease, and habitat loss, while those in captivity can live up to 20 years due to better care and protection from threats.

Raccoons exhibit significant differences in lifespan based on their environment. In the wild, their average lifespan is 2-3 years, primarily due to threats from predators, disease, and human interference. Young raccoons are particularly vulnerable, with about 50% not surviving past their first year. Factors such as habitat loss from urbanization and disease outbreaks further contribute to their high mortality rates. However, some raccoons can live longer, with adults averaging 5-6 years, and exceptional cases reaching up to 15 years.

In contrast, raccoons in captivity can live up to 20 years due to consistent access to food, shelter, and medical care, which protects them from predators and reduces disease risks. Understanding the factors influencing raccoon longevity is crucial for their conservation. Efforts to preserve their habitats and mitigate human-wildlife conflicts are essential for ensuring their survival and maintaining biodiversity.